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- 19th c. Isms to 1848
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Print
of the Peterloo
Massacre published by Richard
Carlile
Bate,
New Harmony, Indiana
(1825)
Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People,
(1830) (SmartHistory
Essay)
Jefferson, Monticello
(1809)
Delacroix,
Greece on
the Ruins of Missolonghi (1826)
 Matejko, The Battle of Grunwald
(1878) (Matejko's Masterpiece)
Schinkel, Medieval City on a River
(1815)
The Crystal Palace and the 1851 Exhibition
Boulee, Cenotaph
to Newton (1784)
Ingres, Monseiur Bertin
(1832)
Ingres,
Le
Grande Odalisque
(1814)
Redgrave, The Sempstress
(1846)
Courbet,
The
Stonebreakers (1849)
Pierdon, "St. Giles" The
Rookeries of London.(1850)
Turner, Fighting Temeraire (1838)
Turner, Slave Ship (18)
The
Mills at New Lanark
(Robert Owen)
The Iron
Bridge
at Coalbrookdale (1779)
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Key Questions
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- How did the
French Revolution influence the development of 19th century 'isms'?
- In what ways
were 19th century ‘isms’ a response to the
philosophical problems and issues arising from the development of
scientific rationalism as both the ideas of the Enlightenment and the
Romantic movement spread through European society?
- Why was Romantic
music so powerful throughout the 19th
century? What are its connections to 19th
century ‘isms’?
- To what degree
did artistic movements react to, embody or influence the various
socio-political theories in the 19th century?
- To what degree
were 19th century ‘isms’ either a refinement of
previous philosophies or brand new avenues of thought?
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19th
c. Isms Political, Social, Economic, Intellectual, Religious
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19th
c. Isms Art:
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19th
c. Isms Literature:
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19th
c. Isms Music:
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Primary
Sources:
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Primary
Sources:
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Primary
Sources:
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Primary
Sources:
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Liberalism:
- Smith,
Wealth of Nations
excerpts (1776) (complete text)
- Bentham,
An Introduction to
the Principles and Morals of Legislation (1789);
on the Principle of Utility; Extracts from Bentham
Brief note on Bentham
- Dictionary on Utilitarianism
- Malthus,
"On the Principles of Population"
(1798) Essay on the Principle of
Population ; Malthus on Population
- Ricardo,
The Iron Law of Wages
(1817); In Defence of Laissez-Faire
(1840)
- DeToqueville,
Democracy in America (1831)
De Toqueville on the French
Revolution
- Excerpts
from Sadler Commission Report On
Child Labor (1832)
- Kay-Shuttleworth,
"The Moral and Physical Condition of the
Working Classes of Manchester" (1832)
- Ure,
from The Philosophy of Manufactures
(1835)
- Baines, Britain’s Industrial
Advantages and the Factory System (1835)
- Chartist Petition
1837
- The
People's Charter : A Petition Presented to the House of Commons
(1842)
- James Mill's Essay
on Government
- J. S. Mill, "The
Melancholy Winter of 1826-7"; Spirit
of the Age (1831) John Stuart Mill defends
deductive theory
- Macaulay,
"Reform
that you may preserve"
(1831)
- Hegel, excerpt from Introduction to the Lectures on the Philosophy of History (1840); The
Course of World History;
extracts
from Hegel ;
Lectures
on the Philosophy of Religion (1827); Introduction to Philosophy of History (1836); Philosophy of History (complete)
- Schopenhauer.
excerpts World as Will and Representation (1819)
- Spencer,
Social Darwinism: "Survival
of the Fittest Applied to Human Kind"
(1851); extracts
from Spencer;
Herbert
Spencer's
Social
Statics; "Herbert
Spencer's Theory of Everything"
New Yorker (August 2007)
- Macaulay,
“Opposition
to universal suffrage”
3 May 1842.; Macaulay
on the Roman Catholic Church as the Most Successful Institution that
Has Ever Existed
1843
Conservatism:
Socialism:
- Owen, "A New View of Society" (1813) (extracts from Owen's Essays);
Owen's Essays on the Formation of Human Character
- Fourier, from Theory of Social Organisation (1820); Fourier
on the French Revolution
- Saint-Simon,
Society
Does Not Really Need Government
(1825); “Letter from an Inhabitant of Geneva to his
Contemporaries”; “The New Christianity” (1825)
- Comte,
on
Positivism (1830); from
Cours
de Philosophie Positive
- Comte
and Saint-Simon
- Thomas Meaney, The Religion of Science and Its High Priest October 25, 2012 about Comte
- Blanc,
from The
Organization of Work (1839)
- Proudhon, "What is Property?" (1840)
- Hegel,
The
Course of World History;
extracts
from Hegel ;
Lectures
on the Philosophy of Religion (1827); On the Critical Philosophy (1830)
- Feuerbach, from
The
Essence of Christianity
(1843); Principles of the Philosophy of the Future 1843
- Engels,
The Condition of the Working
Class in England (1845)
- Herzen,
Letter to Michelet (1851);
On Paris (1848); From the Other Shore (1850)
Marxism:
Natural
Science
Nationalism: Germany:
Italy:
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Wylde, Manchester
1851
Blake, "Ancient of Days"
from Europe: A Prophecy (1794)
The Iron
Bridge
at Coalbrookdale (1779)
- Ingres, Monseiur
Bertin (1832) ;
Le
Grande Odalisque
(1814)
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Schinkel, Medieval City on a River (1815)
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Delacroix,
Greek Woman among the Ruins
of Missolonghi
(1826); Liberty Leading the People,
(1830) (SmartHistory Essay)
- The
Mills at New Lanark
(Robert Owen)
-
Images from Prince Maximilian's Travels in the Interior of North America
(1832)
- Turner, Fighting Temeraire (1838) ; "Snowstorm, Steamboat Off a Harbour's Mouth." 1842
- Redgrave,
The Sempstress
(1846) (Commentary)
"Slaves
of the Needle" on the Victoria Web
- Courbet,
The Stonebreakers
(1849)
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Pierdon, "St. Giles" The
Rookeries of
London.(1850)
-
Hunt,
Claudio and Isabella,
1850 Professor
Rusche on this painting
-
Millais,
Ophelia, oil
on canvas, 1851-52 This work at the Tate Museum
(interactive)
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The Crystal Palace and the
1851 Exhibition; Crystal Palace and 1851 Exhibition
(Victorian
Web); The Great Exhibition of the Industry of
All Nations
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Matejko, The Battle of Grunwald
(1878) (Matejko's Masterpiece)
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Bate,
New Harmony, Indiana
(1825)
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Emerson, Thoreau,
Hawthorne?
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Beethoven, Piano
Sonata #8 'Pathetique' 1st
movement (1798)
- Beethoven, Piano Sonata #14
'Moonlight'
1st
Movement (1801)
- Beethoven,
3rd Symphony (Eroica)
1st
Movement (part one)
(1803) April 7, 1805: The First Public Performance of Beethoven’s Eroica (13 Days When Music Changed Forever)
- Beethoven:
Symphony No. 5 (Karajan / BPO) (1805-08)
- Beethoven, 5th
Symphony 1st
Movement (1805-08)
- Beethoven,
6th Symphony (Pastoral)
1st
Movement (1805-08)
- Beethoven, 7th
Symphony 2nd
Movement (Funeral March) (1811-12)
- Beethoven, 9th
Symphony, First
Movement, Third Movement
(Scherzo), Fourth
Movement "Ode to Joy"
(1,
2,
3) (1817-24)
- Beethoven, Symphony #3 "Eroica"
at Keeping Score (PBS)
- The
Eroica Website
- Beethoven's
Ninth Symphony (NPR)
- Karl Maria von
Weber, "Hunters' Chorus" from "Der Freischuetz" (1821);
- Mendelssohn, A
Midsummer Night's Dream, op.21 Overture, Part One;
Part
Two ; Violin Concerto
in E minor, op.64m First
Movement
- Schubert, Impromptu in B-flat
- Berlioz, Symphonie
Fantastique (1830) (Keeping Score) Fourth
Movement (March to the Scaffold); (Witches'
Sabbath)
- Chopin, Op.10, No.3 E-dur
Lento, ma non troppo; Op.10, No.12 c-moll Allegro
con fuoco The Revolutionary,
(1840)
- Schneckenburger,
"Watch on the Rhine"
(1840)
- Wagner,
Overtures: The Flying Dutchman
(1843); Tannhauser
(1845)
- Liszt, Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 in C-sharp
minor, S.244/2
; Hungarian Rhapsody No. 4 in E-flat
major, S.244/4;
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 5 in E minor
(Heroide-elegiaque), S.
244/5 (1847)
Schubert
Schumann
Mendelssohn
Petofi: The
National Song of Hungary,
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1763 Child labor, dangerous companion of economic emergence
147 Hydrogen, hot air balloons, 19th century chemistry 272 The railroads and standard time 704 Arago, Humboldt, and Gay-Lussac set the course of 19th century science
741 Michael Faraday learns science in a book bindery 1046 The mind of Faraday and the merging of science and religion 1760 The Christmas Lectures: Michael Faraday's Gift to children
1673 Who was Marie Lavoisier, amanuensis or collaborator?
1107 In which we call ourselves engineers, for the last 200 years
1120 George Cayley fathers modern aerodynamics in 1809
1252 Forgotten invention of manufacturing with interchangeable parts
1204 Baron von Humboldt's remarkable exploration of Meso-America 1145 Jacquard, Babbage, Hollerith, IBM: from weaving to computers 1296 In which Andrew Carnegie contemplates James Watt
1258 Inventing the steamboat, inventing the riverboat 1302 Francois Marcet's steam globe: measuring vapor-pressure
1268 Finding your limelight 1424 La Sylphide: an elemental in the Industrial Revolution
1549 Compte Rendus, 1836: a snapshot of science at high tide
1884 Avery's turbine: Important, but little-known, nineteenth-century precursor 1916 An inside look at the use of anesthesia in 1848 1924 In which a miller changes the course of 19th-C mathematics 1959 In which John Tyndall cuts through conflict to recognize both Mayer and Joule 1971 In which Lamé, Cauchy, and Kummer race to prove Fermat’s last theorem
1998 Fast presses and the new literacy
2034 The High-Wheeler, a brief and remarkable moment in bicycle evolution
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19th
c. Isms Political, Social, Economic, Intellectual, Religious
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19th
c. Isms Art:
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19th
c. Isms Literature:
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19th
c. Isms Music:
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Secondary
Sources:
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Secondary
Sources:
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Secondary
Sources:
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Secondary
Sources:
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Liberalism:
Nationalism
Utopian Socialism:
English Working Class:
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Realism:
Orientalism:
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19th
c. Isms Political, Social, Economic, Intellectual Religious
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19th
c. Isms Art:
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19th
c. Isms Literature:
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19th
c. Isms Music:
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Lesson
Plans and Presentations:
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Lesson
Plans and Presentations:
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Lesson
Plans and Presentations:
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Lesson
Plans and Presentations:
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