|
-
Reformation
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reformation Centenary Broadsheet (1617)
Printer in 1568
Religious Divisions of Europe
|
Key Questions
|
|
|
|
- Why did Luther's challenge to the
Catholic Church create such a fundamental break religiously, socially
and politically?
- How did
the struggles of the Thirty Years War began the slow
secularization Europe?
- What was the Church's response to
these various challenges?
- How does Baroque Art reflect the
Church's response?
|
|
Reformation Political,
Social, Economic, Intellectual, Religious
|
Reformation
Art:
|
Reformation
Literature:
|
Reformation
Music:
|
|
Primary Sources:
|
Primary Sources:
|
Primary Sources:
|
Primary Sources:
|
Counter Reformation:
|
Reformation:
- 1500-1600: Renaissance and Reformation (Smarthistory)
- Dürer, Portrait of Oswolt Krel.
(1498); Knight, Death, and the Devil,
(1513); Four Apostles
(1526); Market Peasants
(1512)
- Cranach, The Law and the Gospel, c. 1529 (Smarthistory essay); Wittenberg Altarpiece (1547)
- A
woodcut by Lucas Cranach the Younger showing anti-Catholic propaganda.
On the right, the corrupt pope sells indulgences to his debauched
Catholic congregation, and the devil blows into a monk's ear as he
preaches, while on the left, the devout Lutherans follow the "true"
path to God
- Martin Luther;
Passional Christi und Antichristi.
(1521) Woodcuts;
Altarpiece
(Smarthistory)
- Brueghel,
The Adoration of the Kings
1564
- Edward VI and the Pope: An Allegory of the Reformation (circa 1568–71).
- Portrait of Martin Luther (1483–1546). Lucas Cranach the Elder.
- "The Pope as Antichrist riding the Beast of the Apocalypse." Artist unknown. From Fierie Tryall of God's Saints (1611).
- Frontispiece of the Great Bible (1539). Hans Holbein.
- The Death of Tyndale. Illustration from Foxe, Acts and Monuments (1563).
- The desecrated screen of St. George, Norfolk. Eamon Duffy, photographer.
Counter-Reformation:
|
- Sebastian
Brant's Ship of Fools, 1494
- Thoman More, Utopia (1516)
- William Tyndale, Preface to His 1530 Old Testament Translation
- Udall, Ralph Roister Doister
(text)
(1551)
- Book of Common Prayer (1559)
- John Foxe, from Acts and Monuments (1563); account of Anne Askew's death
- Shakespeare, from Hamlet (1601),
Act One, scene iv-v: Hamlet on the Ramparts
- Donne, Holy Sonnets
(1635)
- Milton, from Paradise Lost
(1667) Proem
(Book One); The Garden
(Book Four); The Fall
(Book Nine); Expulsion from Eden (Book
Ten) "On His Blindness" (Complete Poems)
- Bunyan,
The Pilgrim's Progress
(1678)
Brueghel,
The Adoration of the Kings (1564)
|
Durer, Knight, Death, and the Devil
(1513)
|
|
El Greco, View
of Toledo (1597)
El Greco, Burial of Count Orgascz
(1586)
St. Peter's Basilica,
Rome (1506-1626)
Velazquez,
Pope Innocent X
(1650)
|
Reformation
Political, Social, Economic, Intellectual, Religious
|
Reformation
Art:
|
Reformation
Literature:
|
Reformation
Music:
|
|
Secondary Sources:
|
Secondary Sources:
|
Secondary Sources:
|
Secondary Sources:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reformation
Political, Social, Economic, Intellectual, Religious
|
Reformation
Art:
|
Reformation
Literature:
|
Reformation
Music:
|
|
Lesson Plans and Presentations:
|
Lesson Plans and Presentations:
|
Lesson Plans and Presentations:
|
Lesson Plans and Presentations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
