Act IV Scene II is a short, but very important scene when it comes to showing how Macbeth changes from a decent man to a heartless murderer. In the beginning of the play, he is a soldier and he kills for his country, but as the play progresses he starts killing for selfish reasons which set apart murder and killing during a war. In this scene he crosses the line where he can no longer save himself from becoming totally evil. Since he has committed to killing innocent women and children he has banished his soul and murdered it. In the scene it shows how Macbeth’s henchmen are loyal to him and carry out his orders, but the scene has some ambiguity by allowing the audience to think that maybe Macbeth is among the murders and he is the one who carries out the orders himself. Before he had murdered a king and other nobles, but they had tactical advantages for him so it was favorable for him to kill them so that he could keep his power, but slaughtering a castle full of children and women had nothing to do with keeping his power except for enraging Lord Macduff. In conclusion this scene is necessary to portray Macbeth’s evolution to his heartless killings.

 

 

Back to Table of Contents