Writing Assignment: Monologue A monologue occurs in a play when a character speaks his thoughts out loud. It is different from a soliloquy that breaks through the realistic form of the play. In a soliloquy the character directly addresses the audience. In a monologue the character is speaking his or her thoughts out loud to himself or to other characters on stage. Think of an episode from your life that is particularly vivid in your imagination. List the characters who appear in that episode. Choose which one is the key character and then answer the following questions about him or her. (If you are having trouble finding a character, check out some of these pictures: People Photos.)  Who is this person? How old is he or she? What does he or she do? How does he or she live? What special character traits does he or she have? Where is this person? When is the scene taking place? How does he or she feel about being there? To whom is your character talking? What does he or she want? What are the obstacles he or she must overcome to achieve that objective? The playwright’s objectives are to show character, show the situation People speak monologues when they really need to speak; a lot is going on. Wesley tells a story about what happened in his home late the night before. The monologue helps us get to know this guy. It shows relationships. It captures the guy’s tension in the rhythm of his language, the syntax of his sentences: he is not speaking in complete sentences, rather, rapid machine gun lines. The language conjures the event for the audience.  What does Wesley want? Read Wesley's Monologue from Curse of the Starving Class by Sam Shepard Monologues come from a character’s deeply felt need to say something, to reveal something about themselves. Characters at a turning point need to tell people what brought them there. The character may be explaining himself, confessing, deceiving, winning someone over, figuring out something, building up courage, or coming up with a plan. What does your character really need to tell? Your monologue can take the form of a memory, a dream, a confession, a revelation, a plan, a philosophy or a story. After you have finished the assignment, think about what you learned about your character that you hadn’t known before you wrote your monologue. Think about how this new knowledge may teach you to sharpen the action of your one-act play.